第7回小テスト用 単語表（Chapter 3, part 2）
- 範囲：
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (Gutenberg).txtの 592〜698 行目（"This worried Dorothy a little…" から Chapter 3 の終わり "…it's a lighted match." まで）。 - 本文に出てくる順に並べた。「行」は Gutenberg 版テキストの行番号である。
- 例文は本文の1文をそのまま載せた。文がとても長いときは、その語句を含む節を「…」で区切って載せた。
- ★ を付けたものは小テストに出やすい語句。Q1（下線部を訳す）か Q2（前置詞などの空所補充）で狙われそうなものに付けた。
- 自分でテストするときは、右の「意味」の列を手やシートで隠して使う。
1. 引き返さないと決める（592〜594行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 592 | ★ worry | This worried Dorothy a little, but she knew that only the Great Oz could help her get to Kansas again, so she bravely resolved not to turn back. | 不安にさせる |
| 593 | ★ help 人 do | This worried Dorothy a little, but she knew that only the Great Oz could help her get to Kansas again, so she bravely resolved not to turn back. | 人が～するのを助ける |
| 593 | ★ bravely | This worried Dorothy a little, but she knew that only the Great Oz could help her get to Kansas again, so she bravely resolved not to turn back. | 勇気を出して |
| 593 | ★ resolve not to do | This worried Dorothy a little, but she knew that only the Great Oz could help her get to Kansas again, so she bravely resolved not to turn back. | ～しないと決心する |
| 593 | ★ turn back | This worried Dorothy a little, but she knew that only the Great Oz could help her get to Kansas again, so she bravely resolved not to turn back. | 引き返す |
2. かかしを見つける（596〜611行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 596 | ★ bid 人 good-bye | She bade her friends good-bye, and again started along the road of yellow brick. | 人に別れを告げる |
| 596 | start along ～ | She bade her friends good-bye, and again started along the road of yellow brick. | ～を歩き出す |
| 598 | stop to rest | When she had gone several miles she thought she would stop to rest, and so climbed to the top of the fence beside the road and sat down. | ひと休みする |
| 598 | fence | When she had gone several miles she thought she would stop to rest, and so climbed to the top of the fence beside the road and sat down. | 柵 |
| 599 | cornfield | There was a great cornfield beyond the fence, and not far away she saw a Scarecrow, placed high on a pole to keep the birds from the ripe corn. | とうもろこし畑 |
| 599 | beyond | There was a great cornfield beyond the fence, and not far away she saw a Scarecrow, placed high on a pole to keep the birds from the ripe corn. | ～の向こうに |
| 600 | pole | There was a great cornfield beyond the fence, and not far away she saw a Scarecrow, placed high on a pole to keep the birds from the ripe corn. | 棒、さお |
| 600 | ★ keep A from B | There was a great cornfield beyond the fence, and not far away she saw a Scarecrow, placed high on a pole to keep the birds from the ripe corn. | A を B に近づけない |
| 601 | ★ ripe | There was a great cornfield beyond the fence, and not far away she saw a Scarecrow, placed high on a pole to keep the birds from the ripe corn. | 熟した |
| 603 | ★ lean A upon B | Dorothy leaned her chin upon her hand and gazed thoughtfully at the Scarecrow. | A を B にもたせかける |
| 603 | ★ gaze at ～ | Dorothy leaned her chin upon her hand and gazed thoughtfully at the Scarecrow. | ～を見つめる |
| 603 | ★ thoughtfully | Dorothy leaned her chin upon her hand and gazed thoughtfully at the Scarecrow. | 考えこむように |
| 604 | sack | Its head was a small sack stuffed with straw, with eyes, nose, and mouth painted on it to represent a face. | 袋 |
| 604 | ★ stuffed with ～ | Its head was a small sack stuffed with straw, with eyes, nose, and mouth painted on it to represent a face. | ～を詰めた |
| 604 | straw | Its head was a small sack stuffed with straw, with eyes, nose, and mouth painted on it to represent a face. | わら |
| 605 | ★ represent | Its head was a small sack stuffed with straw, with eyes, nose, and mouth painted on it to represent a face. | 表す、かたどる |
| 605 | pointed | An old, pointed blue hat, that had belonged to some Munchkin, was perched on his head… | とがった |
| 606 | belong to ～ | An old, pointed blue hat, that had belonged to some Munchkin, was perched on his head… | ～のものである |
| 606 | ★ be perched on ～ | An old, pointed blue hat, that had belonged to some Munchkin, was perched on his head… | （高いところに）載っている |
| 607 | the rest of ～ | …and the rest of the figure was a blue suit of clothes, worn and faded, which had also been stuffed with straw. | ～の残り |
| 607 | figure | …and the rest of the figure was a blue suit of clothes, worn and faded, which had also been stuffed with straw. | 人の形をしたもの、人形 |
| 607 | worn and faded | …and the rest of the figure was a blue suit of clothes, worn and faded, which had also been stuffed with straw. | すり切れて色あせた |
| 609 | such as ～ | On the feet were some old boots with blue tops, such as every man wore in this country… | ～のような |
| 610 | ★ stalk | …and the figure was raised above the stalks of corn by means of the pole stuck up its back. | 茎 |
| 610 | ★ by means of ～ | …and the figure was raised above the stalks of corn by means of the pole stuck up its back. | ～によって |
| 610 | ★ stick A up B | …and the figure was raised above the stalks of corn by means of the pole stuck up its back. | A を B に突き刺す |
3. かかしがウインクする（613〜618行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 613 | ★ earnestly | While Dorothy was looking earnestly into the queer, painted face of the Scarecrow, she was surprised to see one of the eyes slowly wink at her. | 熱心に、じっと |
| 613 | look into ～ | While Dorothy was looking earnestly into the queer, painted face of the Scarecrow, she was surprised to see one of the eyes slowly wink at her. | ～をのぞきこむ |
| 613 | ★ queer | While Dorothy was looking earnestly into the queer, painted face of the Scarecrow, she was surprised to see one of the eyes slowly wink at her. | 奇妙な |
| 614 | wink at ～ | While Dorothy was looking earnestly into the queer, painted face of the Scarecrow, she was surprised to see one of the eyes slowly wink at her. | ～にウインクする |
| 615 | ★ must have been mistaken | She thought she must have been mistaken at first, for none of the scarecrows in Kansas ever wink… | 間違えたにちがいない |
| 616 | ★ presently | …but presently the figure nodded its head to her in a friendly way. | まもなく |
| 616 | nod one's head | …but presently the figure nodded its head to her in a friendly way. | うなずく |
| 617 | in a friendly way | …but presently the figure nodded its head to her in a friendly way. | 親しげに |
| 617 | ★ climb down from ～ | Then she climbed down from the fence and walked up to it, while Toto ran around the pole and barked. | ～から下りる |
| 618 | ★ walk up to ～ | Then she climbed down from the fence and walked up to it, while Toto ran around the pole and barked. | ～に歩み寄る |
4. かかしと話す（620〜641行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 620 | ★ husky | "Good day," said the Scarecrow, in a rather husky voice. | かすれた |
| 622 | ★ in wonder | "Did you speak?" asked the girl, in wonder. | 驚いて |
| 626 | politely | "I'm pretty well, thank you," replied Dorothy politely. | ていねいに |
| 630 | ★ tedious | "I'm not feeling well," said the Scarecrow, with a smile, "for it is very tedious being perched up here night and day to scare away crows." | 退屈な |
| 630 | night and day | "I'm not feeling well," said the Scarecrow, with a smile, "for it is very tedious being perched up here night and day to scare away crows." | 昼も夜も |
| 630 | ★ scare away ～ | "I'm not feeling well," said the Scarecrow, with a smile, "for it is very tedious being perched up here night and day to scare away crows." | ～を追い払う |
| 632 | get down | "Can't you get down?" asked Dorothy. | 下りる |
| 634 | ★ take away ～ | If you will please take away the pole I shall be greatly obliged to you. | ～を取り去る |
| 635 | ★ be obliged to 人 | If you will please take away the pole I shall be greatly obliged to you. | 人に感謝する |
| 637 | reach up | Dorothy reached up both arms and lifted the figure off the pole, for, being stuffed with straw, it was quite light. | （腕を）上へ伸ばす |
| 637 | ★ lift A off B | Dorothy reached up both arms and lifted the figure off the pole, for, being stuffed with straw, it was quite light. | A を B から持ち上げて外す |
| 640 | set down | "Thank you very much," said the Scarecrow, when he had been set down on the ground. | 下ろす |
| 641 | ★ feel like a new man | "I feel like a new man." | 生まれ変わったような気分だ |
5. 脳みそがほしい（643〜677行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 643 | ★ be puzzled at ～ | Dorothy was puzzled at this, for it sounded queer to hear a stuffed man speak, and to see him bow and walk along beside her. | ～にとまどう |
| 644 | bow | Dorothy was puzzled at this, for it sounded queer to hear a stuffed man speak, and to see him bow and walk along beside her. | おじぎをする |
| 646 | ★ stretch oneself | "Who are you?" asked the Scarecrow when he had stretched himself and yawned. | 伸びをする |
| 647 | ★ yawn | "Who are you?" asked the Scarecrow when he had stretched himself and yawned. | あくびをする |
| 652 | ★ inquire | "Where is the Emerald City?" he inquired. | たずねる |
| 654 | return | "Why, don't you know?" she returned, in surprise. | 言い返す、答える |
| 657 | brains | You see, I am stuffed, so I have no brains at all," he answered sadly. | 脳みそ、知恵 |
| 659 | ★ be sorry for 人 | "Oh," said Dorothy, "I'm awfully sorry for you." | 人を気の毒に思う |
| 659 | awfully | "Oh," said Dorothy, "I'm awfully sorry for you." | ひどく、とても |
| 664 | I cannot tell | "I cannot tell," she returned, "but you may come with me, if you like… | 分からない |
| 665 | ★ be no worse off than ～ | If Oz will not give you any brains you will be no worse off than you are now. | ～より悪い状態にはならない |
| 669 | ★ confidentially | "You see," he continued confidentially, "I don't mind my legs and arms and body being stuffed, because I cannot get hurt. | 打ち明けるように |
| 669 | ★ mind | "You see," he continued confidentially, "I don't mind my legs and arms and body being stuffed, because I cannot get hurt. | 気にする |
| 670 | get hurt | "You see," he continued confidentially, "I don't mind my legs and arms and body being stuffed, because I cannot get hurt. | けがをする |
| 670 | ★ tread on ～ | If anyone treads on my toes or sticks a pin into me, it doesn't matter, for I can't feel it. | ～を踏む |
| 670 | stick A into B | If anyone treads on my toes or sticks a pin into me, it doesn't matter, for I can't feel it. | A を B に突き刺す |
| 671 | it doesn't matter | If anyone treads on my toes or sticks a pin into me, it doesn't matter, for I can't feel it. | 何ともない、かまわない |
| 672 | fool | But I do not want people to call me a fool… | ばか者 |
| 673 | ★ instead of ～ | …and if my head stays stuffed with straw instead of with brains, as yours is, how am I ever to know anything? | ～の代わりに |
| 675 | ★ I understand how you feel | "I understand how you feel," said the little girl, who was truly sorry for him. | 気持ちはよく分かる |
| 675 | truly | "I understand how you feel," said the little girl, who was truly sorry for him. | 心から |
| 676 | do all he can for ～ | "If you will come with me I'll ask Oz to do all he can for you." | ～のためにできることを全部する |
6. 一行に加わる（679〜698行）
| 行 | 語句 | 本文 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 679 | ★ gratefully | "Thank you," he answered gratefully. | ありがたそうに |
| 681 | ★ help 人 over ～ | Dorothy helped him over the fence, and they started along the path of yellow brick for the Emerald City. | 人が～を越えるのを手伝う |
| 684 | ★ addition | Toto did not like this addition to the party at first. | 加わったもの（人） |
| 684 | ★ party | Toto did not like this addition to the party at first. | 一行、仲間 |
| 684 | ★ at first | Toto did not like this addition to the party at first. | はじめは |
| 684 | smell around ～ | He smelled around the stuffed man as if he suspected there might be a nest of rats in the straw… | ～のまわりをかぎ回る |
| 685 | ★ as if ～ | He smelled around the stuffed man as if he suspected there might be a nest of rats in the straw… | まるで～かのように |
| 685 | ★ suspect | He smelled around the stuffed man as if he suspected there might be a nest of rats in the straw… | ～ではないかと疑う |
| 686 | ★ growl at ～ | …and he often growled in an unfriendly way at the Scarecrow. | ～にうなる |
| 689 | ★ Don't mind ～ | "Don't mind Toto," said Dorothy to her new friend. | ～を気にしないで |
| 689 | bite | "He never bites." | かみつく |
| 691 | hurt | "Oh, I'm not afraid," replied the Scarecrow. "He can't hurt the straw. | 傷つける |
| 692 | ★ Do let me do | Do let me carry that basket for you. | ぜひ～させて |
| 693 | get tired | I shall not mind it, for I can't get tired. | 疲れる |
| 694 | ★ be afraid of ～ | "There is only one thing in the world I am afraid of." | ～をこわがる |
| 698 | ★ lighted | "No," answered the Scarecrow; "it's a lighted match." | 火のついた |